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Trading Playbook: Long Straddle Trading Rules

November 25, 2014

By | 3 Comments

Pro Members have exclusive access to 31 powerful trading strategies categorized according to the Options Greeks. Bullish, bearish or neutral market conditions, this Playbook will help you trade with greater confidence.

Last Update: August 2021

Straddle risk graph on TOS

The long straddle is a great trade for a variety of conditions. I just put out a video on a straddle on earnings so decided to write some basic rules so you can practice.

If you want to dive into further details on the Straddle options strategy and also access other 30 strategies with theory videos and PDFs to download, access the Tackle Trading Playbook here (PRO Members only).

Theory

  • The Straddle is generally used when we anticipate profiting from a strong movement in a particular stock or asset over a short period of time.
  • The structure involves BTO calls while at the same time BTO an equal number of puts with the same expiration date.
  • This can also be an earnings trade where we often see an increase in implied volatility the prior 4-6 weeks before the expiration.

Earnings

  • Look for stocks that are trading over 30.00 a share and have a history of increasing volatility prior to earnings and move at least 15% up or down, 30 days prior to earnings.
  • Identify the past 4 earnings to ensure proper expectation on volatility and price movement.
  • Enter the position 4-6 weeks prior to the earnings announcement.

Technical Bias

No technical Bias.

Options Greeks

  • Type of Strategy: Vega
  • Delta Rule: BTO ATM Call/Put with Delta closest to .50
  • Theta Rule: Earnings – Buy 3-4 months of time
  • Gamma: Less than 14 days. Only trade this as a hedge on credits or a gamma play on economic reports.

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3 Replies to “Trading Playbook: Long Straddle Trading Rules”

  1. ken yu says:

    thanks for this matt. i remember at a 3 day stocks and options training session when you first talked about vega trading… i was so mindblown. it wasn’t until recently that i’ve executed a couple of short strangles after watching a few of your short strangle videos. the trades turned out very well, so i’m really looking forward to another vega trade with this long straddle play as well.

  2. Christian Ljungbeck says:

    Great trade. What determines whether you do a straddle or a strangle?
    I spoke to Tim about some of my last vega trades that lost a few %-points even though volatility rose to my pre-estimated level. This was because IV on my specific options were not as great as the IV curve on the chart. Do you take this into consideration, and if so, how do you do it?

  3. Tim Justice says:

    Usually cost is the determining factor. A straddle is a more “pure” play. The strangle is cheaper.

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