8 Minute Read

Options Theory: The Bear Call Spread

November 18, 2021

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Today’s video goes step-by-step through the bear call spread strategy.

Notes

Bear Call Spread

Aka: Short call vertical credit spread

Bias: 0, -1, High implied volatility, Bear Retracement, Bear Breakout

Structure: Sell an OTM call option while buying a further OTM call in the same month. Use 30 to 45-day options. (Shorter-term is more aggressive)

I’m selling calls that I hope expire worthless. The bet is that the stock stays below the short call strike.

Delta guidelines: The lower the delta, the higher the probability of profit. Generally, sell delta 0.20 or less.

                A) Higher POP = Lower Reward = Less Aggressive (lower delta)

                B) Lower POP = Higher Reward = More Aggressive (higher delta)

ROI guidelines:

                A) 10% return

                                i) $10-wide spread: $1.00 credit

                                ii) $5-wide spread: 50 cents credit

                                iii) $3-wide spread: 30 cents credit.

Spread Width:

                A) Most common: $5-wide spread

                B) More expensive stock: $10-wide spread

                C) $3-wide spread minimum, sometimes I’ll $2.50-wide.

$100 stock

Sell Dec $105 call for $1.25 credit, Delta 0.20

Buy Dec $110 call for $0.60 debit,

Net Credit/Max Reward: 0.65 cents.

Max Risk: $4.35

Sell Dec 105/110 call vertical spread for 65 cents credit.

Risk/Reward Formulas:

Max Reward: Net credit received.

Max Risk: Spread width – net credit ($5 – 65 cents)

Probability of Profit = 1 – short call delta

Trigger: Same as other bear trades. Depends on the patterns. Below prior day’s low or below support

Stop Loss:

                1) Exit if stock rises to short strike call

                2) Exit if stock breaks above major resistance

Target:

                1) Ride to expiration and capture entire profit.

                2) Exit if we capture 80% to 90% of max gain. (Buy limit order at 5 or 10 cents).


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